1. Provide culturally relevant
formal and informal education programs that raise awareness and
support substance abuse prevention and/or the recovery process.
Knowledge
- Cultural differences among ethnically
and racially diverse communities.
- Cultural differences in consumption
of psychoactive substances.
- Delivery of educational programs.
- Research and theory on prevention
of substance abuse problems.
- Learning styles and teaching
methods.
- Public speaking.
Skills
- Delivering prevention and treatment
educational programs.
- Facilitating discussion.
- Preparing outlines and handout
materials.
- Making public presentations.
Attitudes
- Awareness of and sensitivity
to cultural differences.
- Appreciation of the difference
between educating and providing information.
- Appreciating the historical,
social, cultural, and other influences that shape the perceptions
of psychoactive substance use.
2. Describe factors that increase
the likelihood for an individual, community, or group to be at-risk
for, or resilient to, psychoactive substance use disorders.
Knowledge
- Individual, community, and group
risk and resiliency factors.
- Social issues influencing the
development of substance abuse.
- Environmental influences on
risk and resiliency.
Skills
- Describing individual, community, and
group risk and resiliency factors.
Attitudes
- Sensitivity to individual, community,
and group differences in the risk for development of substance
use disorders.
- Non-judgmental presentation
of issues.
3. Sensitize others to issues
of cultural identity, ethnic background, age, and gender in prevention,
treatment, and recovery.
Knowledge
- Cultural issues in planning
prevention and treatment programs.
- Age and gender differences in
psychoactive substance use.
- Culture, gender, and age-appropriate
prevention, treatment, and recovery resources.
Skills
- Communicating effectively with diverse
populations.
- Providing educational programs that reflect
understanding of culture, ethnicity, age, and gender.
Attitudes
- Sensitivity to the role of culture,
ethnicity, age, and gender in prevention, treatment, and recovery.
- Awareness of oneís own
cultural biases.
4. Describe warning signs,
symptoms, and the course of substance use disorders.
Knowledge
- The continuum of use and abuse,
including the warning signs and symptoms of a developing substance
use disorder.
- Role of public policy in prevention
and treatment of substance use disorders.
- Current DSM categories or other
diagnostic standards associated with psychoactive substance use.
Skills
- Identifying and teaching signs
and symptoms of various substance use disorders.
- Facilitating discussions that
outline the warning signs and symptoms of various substance use
disorders.
Attitudes
- Recognition of the importance
of research in prevention and treatment.
5. Describe how substance
use disorders affect families and concerned others.
Knowledge
- How psychoactive substance use
by one family member affects other family members or significant
others.
- The familyís potential
positive or negative influence on the development and continuation
of a substance use disorder.
- The role of the family, couple,
or significant other in treatment and recovery.
Skills
- Educating clients, families, and the community
about the impact of substance use disorders on the family, couple,
or significant others.
Attitudes
- Recognition of the unique response
of family members and significant others to substance use disorders.
6. Describe the continuum
of care and resources available to family and concerned others.
Knowledge
- The continuum of care.
- Available treatment resources,
including local health, allied health, and behavioral health
resources.
Skills
- Motivating both family members and clients
to seek care.
- Describing different treatment modalities
and the continuum of care.
- Identifying and making referrals to local
health, allied health, and behavioral health resources.
Attitudes
- Patience and perseverance.
- Appreciation of the difficulty
for families and significant others to seek help.
- Appreciation of ethnic and cultural
differences.
7. Describe principles and
philosophy of prevention, treatment, and recovery.
Knowledge
- Models for prevention, treatment,
and recovery from substance use disorders.
- Research and theory on models
of prevention, treatment, and recovery.
- Influences on societal and political
responses to substance use disorders.
Skills
- Organizing and delivering presentations
that reflect basic information on prevention, treatment, and
recovery.
Attitudes
- Appreciation of the importance
of prevention and treatment.
- Recognition of the validity
of a variety of prevention and treatment strategies.
8. Understand and describe
the health and behavior problems related to substance use, including
transmission and prevention of HIV/AIDS, TB, STDs, and other
infectious diseases.
Knowledge
- Health risks associated with
substance use.
- High-risk behaviors related
to substance use.
- Prevention and transmission
of infectious diseases.
- Factors that may be associated
with the prevention or transmission of infectious diseases.
- Community health and allied
health resources.
Skills
- Teaching clients and community members
about disease transmission and prevention.
- Facilitating small and large group discussions.
Attitudes
- Awareness of oneís own
biases when presenting this information.
9. Teach life skills, including
but not limited to, stress management, relaxation, communication,
assertiveness, and refusal skills.
Knowledge
- The importance of life skills
to the prevention and treatment of substance use disorders.
- How these skills are typically
taught to individuals and groups.
- Local resources available to
teach these skills.
Skills
- Implementing training sessions.
- Identifying and accessing other
instructional resources for training.
Attitudes
- Recognition of the importance
of life skills training to the process of recovery.